Calicium abietinum
Appearance
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Caliciales |
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Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Caliciaceae
Genus: Calicium
Species: Calicium abietinum
Name
[edit]Calicium abietinum Pers., 1797
Synonyms
[edit]- Calicium curtum Turner & Borrer ex Sm., 1813
- Calicium quercinum subsp. curtum (Turner & Borrer ex Sm.) Nyl.
- Phacotrum curtum (Turner & Borrer ex Sm.) Gray, 1821
References
[edit]- Pers., Tent. disp. meth. fung. (Lipsiae): 59 (1797)
- Persoon, C.H. 1797. Tentamen dispositionis methodicae fungorum in classes, ordines genera et familias. Cum supplemento adjecto.. IV + 76 pp., 4 pl. Lipsiae. Biblioteca Digital Reference page. (Mattick Rec.# 33896 - Literature on Lichens)
- Dobson, F.S. (2000) (Fourth edition) Calicium (pp. 83-85) In, Lichens: An illustrated guide to the British and Irish species. The Richmond Publishing Co., Ltd., Slough, England, 431 pp. (RLL List # 184 / Rec. # 22402 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Calicium abietinum, description: p. 84; illustration: p. 83)
- Goward, T. 1999. The lichens of British Columbia - Illustrated Keys - Part 2 - Fruticose Species. Province of British Columbia, Ministry of Forests Research Program, 319 pp. (RLL List # 176 / Rec.# 6980 - Recent Literature on Lichens) Online Reference page. : Calicium (pp. 70-75) (Calicium abietinum, description & illustration: p. 72)
- Purvis, O.W.; Coppins, B.J.; Hawksworth, D.L.; James, P.W. and Moore, D.M. (eds.) (1992) Caliciuim (pp. 138-141) In, The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp. (RLL List # 151 / Rec. # 15105 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Calicium abietinum: p. 139)
- Selva, S.B. 2014: The calicioid lichens and fungi of the Acadian Forest ecoregion of northeastern North America,II. The rest of the story. The Bryologist 117(4): 336–367. (BioOne) (Calicium abietinum: p. 338)
- Tibell, L. (1977) Lavordningen Caliciales i Sverige. Inledning och slaktet Calicium. The lichen order Caliciales in Sweden. Introduction and the genus Calicium. - Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 71: 239–259. (RLL List # 100 / Rec. # 18596 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Calicium abietinum illustration: fig. 9)
- Tibell, L. and Kalb, K. (1992) Calicium in the tropical and subtropical Americas. Nova Hedwigia 55: 11–36. (RLL List # 150 / Rec. # 18581 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Calicium abietinum illustration: fig. 1)
- Tibell, L. (1999) Calicioid lichens and fungi. - In: Ahti, T/Jørgensen, PM/Kristinsson, H/Moberg, R/Søchting, U/Thor, G (eds.): Nordic Lichen Flora. Volume 1. Introductory Parts. Calicioid Lichens and Fungi. Nordic Lichen Society, Uddevalla, pp. 20-94. (RLL List # 182 / Rec. # 21646 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Calicium abietinum illustration: plate 1)
- Tibell, L. and Ryan, B.D. (2004) Calicium (pp. 39-44) In: Nash III, T.H., Ryan, B.D., Diederich, P., Gries, C., and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 742 pages. (RLL List # 196 / Rec. # 25877 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Calicium abietinum: pp. 40-41)
- Thomson, J.W. (1997) Calicium (pp. 142-146). In American Arctic Lichens: 2. The Microlichens. The University of Wisconsin Press, 675 pages. (RLL List # 170 / Rec. # 18517 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Calicium abietinum description & map: p. 143)
- Thomson, J.W. (2003) Calicium (pp. 51-52). In, Lichens of Wisconsin. Wisconsin State Herbarium, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 386 pages. (RLL List # 190 / Rec. # 24161 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Calicium abietinum: p. 51)
- Wirth, V. (1995) Calicium (pp. 201-207) - Teil 1 - In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German. (RLL List # 159 / Rec. # 20405 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Calicium abietinum, description: p. 202)
Links to photos
[edit]- Pictures of tropical lichens - Calicium abietinum
- Stephen Sharnoff's Lichen Photos -Calicium abietinum
Vernacular names
[edit]English: Spike lichen; Black stubble